What are the basic steps for cleaning effectively?

The most effective cleaning process is typically a four-step process:
- Scrape or remove any loose debris. This could involve sweeping, wiping, or using a dustpan and brush.
- Clean with detergent and rinse. Use a detergent that is appropriate for the surface you are cleaning. Be sure to follow the manufacturer's instructions for dilution and application. After cleaning, rinse the surface thoroughly with clean water.
- Sanitize. Sanitize the surface to kill any harmful bacteria. This can be done with a disinfectant or sanitizer. Be sure to follow the manufacturer's instructions for dilution and contact time.
- Air dry. Allow the surface to air dry completely before using it again.