Most of the alcohol a person consumes is metabolized by the _________.

Most of the alcohol a person consumes is metabolized by the liver. The liver plays a crucial role in alcohol metabolism, breaking down alcohol into less toxic substances through a series of chemical reactions. The enzymes primarily responsible for alcohol metabolism are alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) and aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH), which convert alcohol into acetaldehyde and then into acetate. These byproducts are further metabolized and eliminated from the body. The liver's ability to metabolize alcohol is limited, and excessive alcohol consumption can overwhelm the liver's capacity, leading to various health issues, including liver damage.